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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

A case of mycobacteriosis associated with Mycobacterium pseudoshottsii in aquarium-reared fish in Japan.

Journal:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
Year:
2022
Authors:
Komine, Takeshi et al.
Affiliation:
School of Veterinary Medicine · Japan

Abstract

In 2019, several aquarium-reared fish died at a sea life park in Japan. Necropsy revealed micronodules on the spleen in the dotted gizzard shad (Konosirus punctatus). Seven of 16 fish exhibited microscopic multifocal granulomas associated with acid-fast bacilli in the spleen, kidney, liver, alimentary tract, mesentery, gills, and/or heart. Bacterial cultures yielded isolates from the dotted gizzard shad and a Japanese sardine (Sardinops melanostictus). Microbiological and molecular biological examinations revealed the isolates as Mycobacterium pseudoshottsii. To our knowledge, this is the first isolation of M. pseudoshottsii from aquarium-reared fish.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36273872/