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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Blue Fronted Parrot with Severe Anemia from Polyomavirus Infection

By Natalia Azevedo Philadelpho et al.·Published in Case Reports in Veterinary Medicine·2015·Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of São Paulo, Avenida Prof. Orlando Marques de Paiva 87, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, Brazil, GB·View original on DOAJ

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Original publication title: A Case Report of Avian Polyomavirus Infection in a Blue Fronted Parrot (Amazona aestiva) Associated with Anemia

Species:
bird

Plain-English summary

An adult Blue Fronted Amazon parrot was brought to the vet because it was vomiting, lethargic, and had undigested seeds in its droppings, along with severe anemia. After about two months of treatment, tests confirmed the presence of Avian Polyomavirus (APV) in both its blood and feces, while other viruses were ruled out. Fortunately, after six months, follow-up tests showed that the parrot was no longer shedding the virus in its droppings. This case highlights how APV can cause unusual symptoms like severe anemia in birds, and it underscores the importance of specific testing for accurate diagnosis.

People also search for: parrot vomiting treatment · Blue Fronted Amazon anemia · Avian Polyomavirus symptoms

Abstract

An adult Blue Fronted Amazon parrot (A. aestiva) presenting with emesis, apathy, undigested seed in feces, and severe anemia was treated for approximately 2 months. Upon radiographic examination, an enlarged kidney was the only alteration. PCR for avian Bornavirus, Circovirus, and Polyomavirus was performed for the feces and blood. The results were positive for APV in both samples and negative for the other viruses. After 6 months, the feces from the same animal were negative for APV. Because the animal was positive for APV in both the feces and the blood, it is likely that these clinical symptoms were due to Polyomavirus infection. Severe anemia is an unusual clinical sign of Polyomavirus, and this study aims to identify novel differential diagnostic criteria for the disease.

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Original publication on DOAJ: https://doi.org/10.1155/2015/350794