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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

A Mini-Review on the Epidemiology of Canine Parvovirus in China.

Journal:
Frontiers in veterinary science
Year:
2020
Authors:
Qi, Shanshan et al.
Affiliation:
College of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine · China
Species:
dog

Abstract

Canine viral diarrhea is a severe disease in dogs worldwide. The role of canine parvovirus (CPV) in canine viral diarrhea is a common health problem in dogs, attracting major concern from veterinarians and dog owners across China. In this mini-review, we summarize the CPV epidemiology in China, including its origin, prevalence, coinfection, and the genetic evolution of the virus. The review reveals the correlation between CPV-2 infection and seasonality, a dog's age/gender/breed/vaccination; that CPV-2 is the main causative agent of canine diarrhea in Northeast China and that coinfection with other pathogens is a common occurrence; the predominant CPV epidemic strains were the new CPV-2a, and CPV-2c has shown significant growth trends since 2010. This mini-review will provide valuable information for CPV infections across China and other countries.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32154272/