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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

A procedure for inducing sustained hyperlipemia in rats by administration of a surfactant.

Journal:
Journal of pharmacological and toxicological methods
Year:
2007
Authors:
Levine, Seymour & Saltzman, Arthur
Affiliation:
Nathan S. Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research · United States
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Tyloxapol (Triton WR 1339) is a non-ionic detergent that inhibits lipoprotein lipase and thereby raises levels of serum lipids. It is used frequently for acute studies on lipids in rats but not for subacute or chronic studies. In the present work, we found that tyloxapol must be injected intravenously three times each week in order to have high and sustained levels of serum cholesterol and triglycerides for 1, 2, or 3 weeks. These results make it possible to extend the use of tyloxapol into chronic studies of hyperlipemia and vascular disease.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16839786/