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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Airway Diagnostics: Bronchoalveolar Lavage, Tracheal Wash, and Pleural Fluid.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
Year:
2020
Authors:
Couetil, Laurent L & Thompson, Craig A
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences · United States
Species:
horse

Abstract

Indications for bronchoalveolar lavage, tracheal wash, and thoracocentesis for the diagnosis of respiratory diseases are discussed. Each technique is described in detail and illustrated by videos. Sample handling, preparation and evaluation are reviewed. The advantages and limitations of bronchoalveolar lavage and tracheal wash procedures as well as a critical comparison between the 2 techniques for equine asthma diagnosis are presented. Finally, validated cut-off values for equine asthma diagnosis are reviewed.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/32145836/