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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cat in Poland with trouble urinating caused by rare parasite

By Marta Miszczak et al.·Published in BMC Veterinary Research·2022·View original on Semantic Scholar

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Original publication title: An unexpected cause of dysuria in a cat in Poland

Species:
cat

Plain-English summary

A 1.5-year-old female cat that had been a stray was brought to the vet for trouble urinating, frequent urination, and feeling lethargic. Tests showed she had a rare type of worm infection called Capillaria plica, which can affect the urinary tract. The vet treated her successfully with three doses of a topical medication called Broadline. After treatment, the cat's symptoms improved, and she felt better.

People also search for: cat trouble urinating · cat lethargy treatment · Capillaria plica infection in cats

Abstract

Background Urinary tract infestation by Capillaria spp. in domestic cats is rather rare, but can cause clinical symptoms and affect behaviour. To our knowledge, this report is the first to describe a case of urinary capillariosis in a cat in Poland. Case presentation A female formerly stray cat aged about 1.5 years showing dysuria, stranguria, periuria and lethargy was presented at the veterinary clinic. Urinalysis revealed the presence of Capillaria plica eggs in the sediment. The cat was treated successfully with three topical doses of Broadline (Merial, Toulouse, France). Conclusions C. plica is a nematode whose definitive hosts are carnivores, which are infected by eating earthworms (the intermediate hosts). Thus, C. plica infestation is more frequent in wild carnivores and dogs, and rare in cats. Symptomatic bladder capillariosis in cats is very rarely diagnosed and described.

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Original publication on Semantic Scholar: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/36369015