Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
An update on a serologic survey of Q Fever in domestic animals in Iran.
- Journal:
- The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
- Year:
- 2009
- Authors:
- Khalili, Mohammad & Sakhaee, Ehsanollah
- Affiliation:
- Department of Pathobiology and Clinical Sciences
Abstract
The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of Coxiella burnetii antibodies among goat and dairy cattle herds in southeast Iran. A total of 169 sera (76 caprine samples from 9 goat flocks and 93 bovine samples from 12 dairy herds) were collected randomly. The CHEKIT Q fever ELISA kit was used to identify specific antibodies against C. burnetii in goats and cattle. The results showed that 35.5% (N = 60) of all sera were positive. Goats had a significantly higher average seroprevalence (65.78%) than cattle (10.75%). All of the goat herds and only two dairy cattle herds were positive. This study represents an update on Q fever prevalence in Iran. Goats seem to be a more important risk for human infection in this area than cattle. C. burnetii would be a potent candidate for goat abortion in this region and other nearby provinces.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19478271/