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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Tracheal and airway collapse in dogs signs and treatment

By Della Maggiore, Ann·Published in The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice·2020·9205 Sierra College Boulevard #120, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: An Update on Tracheal and Airway Collapse in Dogs.

Species:
dog
Dog coughingBreathing & coughDogs

Plain-English summary

A middle-aged small-breed dog with a chronic cough may be suffering from tracheal collapse, a condition where the cartilage in the airway weakens, causing narrowing and irritation. This can lead to breathing difficulties and other health issues. Treatment typically involves identifying the exact problem and any other related health issues, followed by appropriate medications. In some cases, surgery or stenting may be necessary to help keep the airways open. With the right care, many dogs can find relief from their symptoms.

People also search for: dog chronic cough treatment · small breed dog airway collapse · tracheal collapse in dogs symptoms

Abstract

Tracheal and airway collapse (bronchomalacia) are common causes of chronic cough in middle-aged to older dogs in which weakening of cartilage within the respiratory system leads to narrowing of airways, irritation, inflammation, partial to complete airway obstruction, and other secondary effects. Tracheomalacia occurs in small-breed dogs, whereas bronchomalacia can occur in any size dog. Successful treatment involves correct identification of the problem, recognition of concurrent disease processes, and appropriate medical therapy. Surgical intervention and intraluminal stenting are readily available so it is important to understand indications for such procedures.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31864678/