PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cat with swollen, ulcerated paws from Anatrichosoma infection

By Noden, B H et al.·Published in Veterinary parasitology·2013·Department of Biomedical Science·View original on PubMed

PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →

Original publication title: Anatrichosoma sp. in the footpads of a cat: diagnosis and pathology of Namibian case.

Species:
cat
Skin & coatCats

Plain-English summary

A short-haired cat in Namibia was brought to the vet with swollen and ulcerated paws, severe lymph node swelling, and signs of infection. Tests showed the presence of a rare type of worm called Anatrichosoma, which is not commonly seen in pets. The vet treated the cat with ivermectin, a medication that effectively eliminated the worms. After treatment, the cat's condition improved significantly, and the symptoms resolved.

People also search for: cat swollen paws treatment · cat footpad infection · ivermectin for cats · Anatrichosoma in cats

Abstract

Anatrichosoma species are an unusual group of zoonotic trichuroid nematodes. Due to limited knowledge of their life cycle and diagnostic challenges, anatrichosomiasis has been reported only 3 times in domestic animals. A short-haired cat from central Windhoek, Namibia, presented with ulceration, swelling, and sepsis on all four paws, a severe generalized lymphadenopathy and considerable invasive eosinophilia. Histological analysis revealed epidermal hyperplasia, with severe serocellular crusting on the skin surface. One specimen revealed a series of thick-walled eggs within nematode segments with a few sections containing eggs with bioperculate appearance which is compatible with the Aphasmid group of nematodes, more specifically, the genus Anatrichosoma. Ivermectin treatment completely cleared the condition. This is the first report of Anatrichosoma sp. in the Republic of Namibia, identified from a unique location in the capital, Windhoek.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23062581/