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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Aquaporins 1, 3 and 8 expression in irritable bowel syndrome rats' colon via NF-κB pathway.

Journal:
Oncotarget
Year:
2017
Authors:
Chao, Guanqun & Zhang, Shuo
Affiliation:
Department of Family Medicine · China
Species:
rodent

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Our research was to detect the expression of aquaporins. NF-&#x3ba;B in Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) rat models' colon so as to find novel pathogenesisof IBS. RESULTS: The expression of AQP1, AQP3, and AQP8 of IBS model group was down-regulated while NF-&#x3ba;B p65 was up-regulated comparing with control group (p < 0.05), and the expression of AQP1, AQP3, and AQP8 of inhibitor group was up-regulated while NF-&#x3ba;B p65 was down-regulated comparing with IBS model group (p < 0.05). MATERIALS AND METHODS: 18 adult female SD big rats were divided into three groups:the rats in control group were normal rats,the rats in IBS model group and the rats of inhibitor group were injected with the inhibitor of NF-&#x3ba;B (PDTC). Immunohistochemical technique and western blot were performed to detect the expression of AQP1, AQP3, AQP8 and NF-&#x3ba;B p65. RT-PCR was performed to detect the expression of AQP1, AQP3, and AQP8. CONCLUSIONS: Liquid water metabolic abnormalities and intestine permeability alteration might be the mechanism of IBS by down-regulating AQP1, AQP3 and AQP8 via NF-&#x3ba;B pathway.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28525373/