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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Association of mycobacteria in recirculating aquaculture systems and mycobacterial disease in fish.

Journal:
Journal of aquatic animal health
Year:
2010
Authors:
Yanong, Roy P E et al.
Affiliation:
School of Forest Resources and Conservation · United States

Abstract

Mycobacterium marinum isolates cultivated from tissue containing granulomatous lesions in Florida pompano Trachinotus carolinus and from biofilm samples collected from their tank and water recirculating system had identical (L1 of 11 bands) repetitive-sequence-based polymerase chain reaction (rep-PCR) DNA fingerprints. A second M. marinum clone sharing 4 of 11 rep-PCR bands with the first clone was isolated from some fish tissues but not from system samples. Water samples yielded low numbers of colonies of mycobacteria (0.08-1.3/mL), but high numbers were recovered from biofilms (260-12,000/swab) and filters (63-21,000/ filter). Mycobacterium hemophilum, M. chelonae, M. trivale, M. gastri, and M. gordonae were isolated from system samples alone.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21413504/