Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Behavior and thinking changes in older cats with illness
By Denenberg, Sagi et al.·Published in The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice·2024·North Toronto Veterinary Behaviour Specialty Clinic, Canada·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Behavior and Cognition of the Senior Cat and Its Interaction with Physical Disease.
- Species:
- cat
Plain-English summary
As cats age, they may show changes in behavior, such as altered activity levels, changes in vocalization, and shifts in appetite or litter box habits. These symptoms can be signs of cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS), which affects older cats' thinking and behavior. However, other health issues can also cause similar changes, making it important for pet owners to consult their veterinarian for a proper diagnosis. Treatment options for CDS include medications, dietary changes, and activities to keep the cat mentally stimulated, which can help slow down the progression of the condition.
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Abstract
In cats, age-related pathologic condition and neurologic degeneration can produce changes in activity, vocalization, appearance, appetite, litter box use, sleep-wake cycle, personality, and cognitive ability. These changes can influence the relationship between owner and pet. Although cognitive dysfunction syndrome (CDS) can cause altered behavior later in life, other medical or behavioral causes may mimic these clinical signs or complicate diagnosis. Management and treatment of CDS can be accomplished through pharmacologic intervention, diet and nutritional supplementation, and environmental enrichment aimed at slowing the progression of the disease.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/37865588/