Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Behavioural responses of lambs to plastic clips as an alternative procedure to mulesing.
- Journal:
- Australian veterinary journal
- Year:
- 2012
- Authors:
- Hemsworth, P H et al.
- Affiliation:
- Faculty of Land and Food Resources · Australia
Plain-English summary
In a study involving 48 young Merino lambs, researchers looked at how different treatments affected the lambs' behavior. They compared the use of plastic clips, which are a less invasive alternative to surgical mulesing (a procedure that removes skin from the lamb's rear), with tail docking and no treatment at all. On the first day after the treatments, lambs with plastic clips showed more active behaviors, like walking and interacting with their environment, compared to those that underwent surgical mulesing. Overall, the findings suggest that using plastic clips is better for lamb welfare than surgical mulesing.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE: Compare the effects on the behaviour of lambs of applying occlusive plastic clips, as an alternative procedure to surgical mulesing, with tail docking, surgical mulesing and a control treatment. PROCEDURE: We allocated 48 6-7-week-old Merino lambs to four treatment groups: plastic clips (Clip); surgical mulesing (Mules); tail docking with a rubber ring (Tail ring); no treatment (Control). For each posture and behaviour observed on each of the 4 days post-treatment, a Dunnett's multiple comparison test was used to simultaneously compare the Clip treatment with each of the comparator treatments (Control, Tail ring and Mules treatments). RESULTS: Most of the significant differences (P < 0.05) detected between the comparator treatments occurred on day 1. For four of these measurements, the Clip treatment differed (P < 0.01) from the Mules treatment, but from not the Control and Tail ring treatments: the Clip lambs spent less time standing immobile not interacting with ground, hay or feeder, less time standing immobile head down not interacting with ground, hay or feeder, more time walking and more time interacting with ground, hay or feeder. CONCLUSION: These behavioural results, together with previous behavioural and physiological research, indicate that the effect on lamb welfare of applying occlusive clips is less than that of surgical mulesing.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23004227/