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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Bothrops jararacussu snake venom lectin induces mast cell activation and vascular permeability enhance in an animal model.

Journal:
Toxicon : official journal of the International Society on Toxinology
Year:
2022
Authors:
Kwasniewski, Fábio H et al.
Affiliation:
Universidade Estadual de Londrina (UEL) · Brazil
Species:
reptile

Abstract

Bothrops species trigger an acute inflammatory response in victims, with activated leukocytes releasing several mediators that may contribute to local and systemic effects. The effects of BjcuL, a lectin isolated from B. jararacussu snake venom, on mast cells and vasopermeability were investigated in this study. BjcuL activates mast cells and increases vasopermeability through the involvement of histamine and platelet activating factor, which may play a role in the victims' acute inflammatory reaction.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34785172/