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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Brachycephalic Syndrome.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
Year:
2016
Authors:
Dupré, Gilles & Heidenreich, Dorothee
Affiliation:
Department for Small Animal and Equine
Species:
dog

Abstract

Animals presenting with brachycephalic syndrome suffer from multilevel obstruction of the airways as well as secondary structural collapse. Stenotic nares, aberrant turbinates, nasopharyngeal collapse, soft palate elongation and hyperplasia, laryngeal collapse, and left bronchus collapse are being described as the most common associated anomalies. Rhinoplasty and palatoplasty as well as newer surgical techniques and postoperative care strategies have resulted in significant improvement of the prognosis even in middle-aged dogs.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27012936/