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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog breeds most likely to get mast cell tumors in the UK

By Warland, James & Dobson, Jane·Published in Veterinary journal (London, England : 1997)·2013·Queen's Veterinary School Hospital, United Kingdom·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Breed predispositions in canine mast cell tumour: a single centre experience in the United Kingdom.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A study of 222 dogs with mast cell tumors (MCT) at a veterinary hospital in the UK found that certain breeds are more likely to develop these tumors. Boxers, Labradors, Golden Retrievers, and Staffordshire Bull Terriers were identified as having a higher risk for MCT. In contrast, breeds like English Springer Spaniels, German Shepherds, and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels were less commonly affected. This information can help pet owners be more aware of the risks associated with specific breeds and encourage regular check-ups for early detection.

People also search for: dog mast cell tumor breeds · Boxer cancer risk · Labrador mast cell tumor symptoms · Golden Retriever tumor treatment

Abstract

Genetic factors play a major role in carcinogenesis. Many breeds have been reported to be predisposed to mast cell tumour (MCT) development using various methods and diverse control populations. A database of 222 dogs with MCT seen at a UK university referral hospital was compared to three control populations, namely, an insured population of UK dogs, registrations with the UK Kennel Club and other dogs seen through the same hospital. Odds ratios were calculated for each breed. Boxers, Labradors, Golden Retrievers and Staffordshire Bull Terriers appeared predisposed to MCT development. English Springer Spaniels, English Cocker Spaniels, German Shepherd Dogs, West Highland White Terriers and Cavalier King Charles Spaniels were underrepresented.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/23583004/