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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Breeding-induced endometritis in mares.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
Year:
2006
Authors:
Troedsson, Mats H T
Affiliation:
Department of Large Animal Clinical Science · United States
Species:
horse

Abstract

Endometritis is a common cause of infertility in broodmares. In the past, the condition was believed to be exclusively the result of bacterial contamination of the uterus. Treatment strategies were focused on preventing bacteria from entering the uterus and on treating mares with signs of endometritis with antibiotics. More recent research on uterine defense mechanisms has increased our understanding of the pathophysiology of equine endometritis. Additional causative agents have been identified, and we have learned to separate uterine infections and a physiologic breeding-induced endometritis resulting from uterine exposure to semen.vi

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17129798/