Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Painful anal sores in German shepherds - causes and treatment
By Cain, Christine L·Published in The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice·2019·Department of Clinical Sciences and Advanced Medicine, United States·View original on PubMed →
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Original publication title: Canine Perianal Fistulas: Clinical Presentation, Pathogenesis, and Management.
- Species:
- dog
Plain-English summary
A middle-aged German Shepherd was suffering from painful sores around the anus, known as perianal fistulas. These painful conditions can be quite serious and affect a dog's quality of life. While surgery was once the main treatment, vets now often use medications that help regulate the immune system to manage the condition effectively. With proper diagnosis and treatment, many dogs can find relief and improve their comfort.
People also search for: German Shepherd perianal fistulas treatment · dog anal sores · immune treatment for dog skin problems
Abstract
Canine perianal fistulas are painful sinus tracts and ulcers that spontaneously develop in the skin around the anus. Middle-aged German shepherd dogs are most commonly affected and may have a genetic susceptibility. Although the disease was once believed related to conformational factors and primarily managed surgically, an immune-mediated pathogenesis is now recognized. Long-term medical management with immunomodulatory agents has become standard of care for canine perianal fistulas. Perianal fistulas can be debilitating and have a negative impact on quality of life of dogs and owners. Accurate diagnosis and aggressive medical therapy are key to successful management of canine perianal fistulas.
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Search related cases →Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30213533/