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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Thoracolumbar disk disease in dogs causes back pain and paralysis

By Griffin, John F et al.·Published in Compendium (Yardley, PA)·2009·Texas AM University, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Canine thoracolumbar invertebral disk disease: pathophysiology, neurologic examination, and emergency medical therapy.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A dog with back pain and difficulty walking may be suffering from thoracolumbar intervertebral disk disease (IVDD), a common condition that can lead to serious issues like paralysis and loss of bladder control. Symptoms can include sensitivity along the spine, trouble using the back legs, and incontinence. While the exact best treatments are still debated, emergency medical therapy can help manage the condition. If your dog shows these signs, it's important to consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

People also search for: dog back pain treatment · IVDD in dogs symptoms · dog urinary incontinence causes

Abstract

Thoracolumbar intervertebral disk disease (IVDD) is a common, important cause of paraspinal hyperesthesia, pelvic limb ataxia, paraparesis, paraplegia, and urinary and fecal incontinence in dogs. Research offers insights into the pathophysiology, diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment of this disorder. The comparative efficacy of many familiar therapies remains unknown and controversial. This article reviews the pathophysiology and epidemiology of this condition and the examination and emergency medical therapy of dogs with suspected thoracolumbar IVDD.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19412899/