PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Treatment of severe front face infection with draining tracts in a dog

By Elias Wolfs et al.·Published in Frontiers in Veterinary Science·2024·Dentistry and Oromaxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, WI, United States, CH·View original on DOAJ

PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →

Original publication title: Case report: Management of generalized infection and draining tracts of the frontomaxillary region in a dog

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 6-year-old male neutered pit bull was brought in for a serious infection in his face that caused multiple draining tracts both inside and outside his mouth. The vet performed several tests, including blood work and a CT scan, to understand the infection better. After identifying the specific bacteria, the dog was treated with a 4-week course of antibiotics. The treatment involved multiple surgeries to repair the affected areas, and after 6 months, follow-up scans showed that the dog was healing well.

People also search for: dog face infection treatment · pit bull draining tracts · dog surgery for facial infection

Abstract

ObjectiveThis study aims to report the surgical and medical management of generalized chronic maxillofacial infection with multiple intra- and extraoral draining tracts in a dog.Case summaryA 6 years-old, male neutered pit bull terrier dog underwent a staged procedure. First, a diagnostic work-up including hematologic and biochemical analysis, conventional computed tomography (CT) with contrast of the skull, and a rhinoscopic evaluation of the draining tracts was performed. Samples were obtained for histopathological, microbial, and fungal testing. Second, a 4 week course of antimicrobials based on culture and sensitivity results was administered. Third, an extraoral approach to soft tissue reconstruction was accomplished as a first stage in the repair process. Finally, an intraoral approach to repair the oronasal fistulous draining tracts was performed. A 6 months follow-up skull CT revealed various stages of repair and remodeling and adequate soft tissue healing.Clinical relevanceA staged procedure is a suitable option to treat chronic and generalized frontal and maxillary infection with multiple intra- and extraoral fistulous draining tracts in dogs.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication on DOAJ: https://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2024.1343039