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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Ceftriaxone Treatment for Neuronal Deficits: A Histological and MEMRI Study in a Rat Model of Dementia with Lewy Bodies.

Journal:
Behavioural neurology
Year:
2018
Authors:
Ho, Ying-Jui et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Psychology
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) is characterized by neuronal deficits and-synuclein inclusions in the brain. Ceftriaxone (CEF), a-lactam antibiotic, has been suggested as a therapeutic agent in several neurodegenerative disorders for its abilities to counteract glutamate-mediated toxicity and to block-synuclein polymerization. By using manganese-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (MEMRI) and immunohistochemistry, we measured the effects of CEF on neuronal activity and-synuclein accumulation in the brain in a DLB rat model. The data showed that CEF corrected neuronal density and activity in the hippocampal CA1 area, suppressed hyperactivity in the subthalamic nucleus, and reduced-synuclein accumulation, indicating that CEF is a potential agent in the treatment of DLB.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30154934/