Centering Impact and Equity in the Next 50 Years of Eating Disorder Research.

Abstract

Over the past 50 years, there has been a significant increase in research on eating disorders, which is encouraging and necessary given the substantial mortality, morbidity, and personal and societal costs of these common conditions. However, improvements in prevention, treatment access, and outcomes have been slow, and research priorities have not always been aligned with the needs and interests of affected communities. In this commentary, we call on the field to think critically about how to maximize not only the volume but also the real-world impact of the next 50 years of eating disorder research. In particular, we highlight the importance of creating a research ecosystem that nurtures methodological diversity and centers collaborative, participatory research in partnership with people with lived experience. We also underscore the importance of conducting inclusive research that makes space for the full diversity of eating disorder presentations and the people who experience them. Ultimately, we argue that creativity and commitment will be required along with shifts in training, academic incentives, and broader structures to realize the full potential of research to enhance the lives of those with eating disorders.