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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Cervical expanding hematomas in dogs: five cases.

Journal:
Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association
Year:
2002
Authors:
Deneuche, A J et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Surgery · France
Species:
dog

Abstract

Five puppies were presented to the Alfort National Veterinary School for a rapidly expanding, well-demarcated, subcutaneous cervical mass of a few days' duration. In all cases, previous trauma was reported. Fine-needle aspiration of the mass in each case revealed a serosanguineous fluid containing mainly erythrocytes, with a total protein concentration ranging from 3.5 to 5.2 g/dL. Coagulation tests failed to reveal any coagulation disorder. En-bloc surgical removal of the fluid-filled mass associated with short-term postoperative drainage was curative in all cases. Histopathological examination of the mass revealed encapsulated hematoma. The disease resembles chronic expanding hematoma in humans.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12428884/