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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Chronic phencyclidine administration induces schizophrenia-like changes in N-acetylaspartate and N-acetylaspartylglutamate in rat brain.

Journal:
Schizophrenia research
Year:
2005
Authors:
Reynolds, Lindsay M et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Biomedical Science · United Kingdom
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Administration of phencyclidine (PCP) to both humans and animals models the symptoms of schizophrenia. Brain concentrations of N-acetylaspartate (NAA) are reduced in this disease, reflecting neuronal dysfunction. This study investigates the effects in rats of a chronic intermittent regime of PCP on NAA and its precursor N-acetylaspartylglutamate (NAAG) in rat frontal and temporal cortex, hippocampus and striatum, determined by HPLC. We found significant PCP-induced deficits of NAA and NAAG only in the temporal cortex; NAAG was significantly elevated in the hippocampus. These changes closely reflect postmortem findings reported in schizophrenia.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15653257/