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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Colostral transmission of bluetongue virus nucleic acid among newborn dairy calves in California.

Journal:
Transboundary and emerging diseases
Year:
2010
Authors:
Mayo, C E et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Pathology · United States

Abstract

There have been substantial recent changes in the global distribution and nature of bluetongue virus (BTV) infection of ungulates, perhaps as a result of climate change. To evaluate the epidemiology of BTV infection in California, an area historically endemic for the virus, we monitored newborn dairy calves at different sites for 1 year for the presence of BTV RNA and virus-specific antibodies. The data confirm both localized, vector-mediated, seasonal transmission of BTV as well as dissemination of BTV and/or viral nucleic acid to newborn calves following ingestion of colostrum.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20557494/