PetCaseFinder

Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog develops cysts and blackheads on belly after surgery

By Seo, Min-Gyeong et al.·Published in The Canadian veterinary journal = La revue veterinaire canadienne·2024·Department of Pathology, South Korea·View original on PubMed

PetCaseFinder translated the abstract of this peer-reviewed paper into plain English so pet owners can read it. We do not publish original research — every detail traces back to the citation above. How we work →

Original publication title: Comedones and epidermal cysts on the abdominal skin of a dog occurring after a laparotomy.

Species:
dog
Skin & coatDogs

Plain-English summary

An 8-year-old neutered male shih tzu developed multiple cystic nodules on his belly about ten days after surgery to remove bladder stones. While the surgical incision healed well, these new bumps were found along the suture line and surrounding skin. The vet diagnosed them as comedones (clogged hair follicles) and epidermal cysts (small, fluid-filled lumps). It seems that the surgery may have caused these cysts to form, especially since the dog had a condition that affects the skin. Treatment options may include monitoring the cysts or surgical removal if they become problematic.

People also search for: dog abdominal cysts after surgery · shih tzu skin lumps · treatment for dog epidermal cysts

Abstract

An 8-year-old neutered male shih tzu dog underwent laparotomy for cystolithectomy. Ten days later, multiple various-sized cystic nodules were observed on the suture line and surrounding abdominal skin, although the surgical incision had healed well. Microscopically, various-sized cysts lined with thin walls of stratified squamous epithelium in the dermis were dilated and filled with keratin. Adnexal differentiation from the wall was not seen. Thus, the abdominal lesions were diagnosed as comedones and epidermal cysts. Herein, we describe the case of a dog with comedones and epidermal cysts on the abdominal skin after a laparotomy. Key clinical message: Multiple various-sized cystic lesions of the follicles are described. The implantation of epidermal fragments into the dermis by surgery may induce epidermal cysts and comedones in the skin of hyperadrenocorticism-affected dogs.

Find similar cases for your pet

PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.

Search related cases →

Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/38562972/