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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Skin problems linked to hormone diseases in dogs

By Frank, Linda A·Published in Clinics in dermatology·2006·Diplomate American College of Veterinary Dermatology, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Comparative dermatology--canine endocrine dermatoses.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A dog with skin problems may show signs like hair loss, oily skin, and frequent infections, which can be linked to hormonal issues. Hypothyroidism is a common cause, leading to bald patches and skin infections, while hyperadrenocorticism (Cushing's disease) can cause symmetrical hair loss and increased thirst and appetite. Treatment often involves managing the underlying hormonal imbalance, which can help improve the dog's skin condition over time. If your dog is showing these symptoms, it's important to consult your veterinarian for a proper diagnosis and treatment plan.

People also search for: dog hair loss treatment · Cushing's disease in dogs · hypothyroidism symptoms in dogs

Abstract

Endocrine diseases in the dog commonly manifest with dermatological lesions. Hypothyroidism is the most common endocrinopathy and usually presents with alopecia in areas of wear, seborrhea, and recurrent infections. Common clinical signs associated with hyperadrenocorticism include polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia. The most common dermatological manifestation of hyperadrenocorticism is bilaterally symmetrical alopecia sparing the head and distal extremities. Pyoderma is a common finding associated with immunosuppression. Less commonly, calcinosus cutis may occur. Sex hormone excess, primarily hyperestrogenism and hyperandrogenism, may also be associated with dermatological signs. Usually, dogs are intact, and the excess production is due to testicular or ovarian neoplasia.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16828413/