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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Congenital Hydrocephalus.

Journal:
The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
Year:
2016
Authors:
Estey, Chelsie M
Affiliation:
Upstate Veterinary Specialties · United States

Abstract

There are several types of hydrocephalus, which are characterized based on the location of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) accumulation. Physical features of animals with congenital hydrocephalus may include a dome-shaped skull, persistent fontanelle, and bilateral ventrolateral strabismus. Medical therapy involves decreasing the production of CSF. The most common surgical treatment is placement of a ventriculoperitoneal shunt. Postoperative complications may include infection, blockage, drainage abnormalities, and mechanical failure.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26704658/