Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Controversies in Veterinary Nephrology: Renal Diets Are Indicated for Cats with International Renal Interest Society Chronic Kidney Disease Stages 2 to 4: The Con View.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- Year:
- 2016
- Authors:
- Scherk, Margie A & Laflamme, Dottie P
- Affiliation:
- CatsINK 4381 Gladstone Street · Canada
- Species:
- cat
Plain-English summary
This research discusses the diets recommended for cats with chronic kidney disease (CKD), which is a common condition in older cats. These special diets usually have less protein and phosphorus, and they include extra potassium and Omega-3 fatty acids to help manage the disease. However, the study points out that there isn't enough solid evidence to support the specific amounts of these nutrients or the need to limit protein for cats with CKD. It suggests that keeping your cat's weight and overall health in check might be more important than strictly following a special diet. Overall, more research is needed to figure out the best dietary options for cats with this condition.
Abstract
Renal diets typically incorporate protein and phosphorus restriction, supplement with potassium and Omega-3 fatty acids, and address metabolic acidosis. Compared to "maintenance" diets, these modifications appear to benefit cats with chronic kidney disease (CKD). However, there is limited data in cats justifying the specific amounts of the nutrients used in these diets, and there is little evidence supporting protein restriction in cats with CKD. Energy intake, maintenance of body weight, and muscle and body condition need to be addressed, and may take precedence over special diets. Further research is needed to better define optimum diets for cats with CKD.
Find similar cases for your pet
PetCaseFinder finds other peer-reviewed reports of pets with the same symptoms, plus a plain-English summary of what was tried across them.
Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27593575/