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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Dog with rare thyroid duct cancer in chest treated successfully

By Li, Barbara & Thomer, Amanda·Published in Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association·2021·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Cranial Mediastinal Thyroglossal Duct Adenocarcinoma in a Dog.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 7-year-old female spayed Canaan dog was found to have a mass in her chest during tests for other health issues. Imaging showed a sizable mass in her thoracic area, which was surgically removed. The mass was diagnosed as a type of cancer called thyroglossal duct adenocarcinoma. Fortunately, after the surgery and additional treatment, the dog showed no signs of cancer returning or spreading even 25 months later.

People also search for: dog chest mass · Canaan dog cancer treatment · thyroglossal duct adenocarcinoma in dogs

Abstract

A 7 yr old female spayed Canaan dog was presented for evaluation of a subclinical intrathoracic mass noted during meta-static staging for a digit and lingual mass. Thoracic ultrasound and computed tomography revealed a 6.0 × 5.5 cm mass within the cranial mediastinum. The mass was septated with mixed fluid and soft-tissue structures and no evidence of vascular invasion. Narrow excision of the mass via a sternal thoracotomy was performed. Histopathology of the mass was consistent with a thyroglossal duct cyst adenocarcinoma. This is the first reported case of a thyroglossal duct cyst adenocarcinoma arising in the cranial mediastinum of a dog. There was no evidence of metastasis or recurrence 25 mo after surgery and adjunctive therapy.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34606596/