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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Defective planar cell polarity in polycystic kidney disease.

Journal:
Nature genetics
Year:
2006
Authors:
Fischer, Evelyne et al.
Affiliation:
Pasteur Institute · France

Abstract

Morphogenesis involves coordinated proliferation, differentiation and spatial distribution of cells. We show that lengthening of renal tubules is associated with mitotic orientation of cells along the tubule axis, demonstrating intrinsic planar cell polarization, and we demonstrate that mitotic orientations are significantly distorted in rodent polycystic kidney models. These results suggest that oriented cell division dictates the maintenance of constant tubule diameter during tubular lengthening and that defects in this process trigger renal tubular enlargement and cyst formation.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16341222/