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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Detection of antibodies to West Nile virus in horses, Costa Rica, 2004.

Journal:
Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.)
Year:
2011
Authors:
Hobson-Peters, Jody et al.
Affiliation:
School of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences · Australia
Species:
horse

Abstract

We conducted a serosurvey for West Nile virus (WNV) infection in equines in Costa Rica in 2004. Antibodies to WNV were detected in 28% of the horses using an epitope blocking ELISA that is specific for WNV. WNV infection was confirmed for a subset of these sera by plaque reduction neutralization tests and Western blot. This is the first evidence of WNV activity in Costa Rica.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21417920/