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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Detection of granzyme B in CD3-positive cells infiltrated in lesional skin of a dog with erythema multiforme associated with zonisamide.

Journal:
The Journal of veterinary medical science
Year:
2021
Authors:
Tanaka, Nana et al.
Affiliation:
Joint Department of Veterinary Medicine · Japan
Species:
dog

Abstract

In human erythema multiforme (EM), cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) play an essential role in the pathogenesis. In canine EM, immunohistochemical staining with anti-CD8 antibody using frozen sections has shown the involvement of CTLs; however, CTL infiltration has never been quantitatively analyzed. We herein quantitatively analyzed CTL infiltration by immunohistochemical staining with granzyme B and CD3 antibodies using paraffin sections of a dog with EM associated with zonisamide. The present results indicated approximately 70% of cells at the border between the epidermis and dermis consisted of CTLs. Detection of granzyme B and CD3 using paraffin sections employed in this study can be a clinically applicable method for detecting CTLs.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34433730/