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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary histoplasmosis in a horse.

Journal:
The Cornell veterinarian
Year:
1990
Authors:
Cornick, J L
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery · United States
Species:
horse

Plain-English summary

A 2-year-old Trakehner filly was diagnosed with pulmonary histoplasmosis, a fungal infection affecting the lungs. She showed signs of weight loss, occasional fever, trouble breathing, and low energy. The diagnosis was confirmed through X-rays and tests of her lung fluid. After receiving intravenous treatment with a medication called Amphotericin-B for five weeks, she fully recovered and was able to return to her normal activities.

Abstract

A 2-year-old Trakehner filly with pulmonary histoplasmosis is presented. Clinical signs included weight loss, intermittent fever, dyspnea and depression. Diagnosis was based on thoracic radiography, transtracheal wash cytology and lung aspirate cytology. A 5-week regimen of Amphotercin-B administered intravenously resulted in clinical recovery and return of the animal to normal activity. A brief review of histoplasmosis in man and animal is included.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/2293566/