Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Diagnostic cytology in veterinary medicine: a comparative and evidence-based approach.
- Journal:
- Clinics in laboratory medicine
- Year:
- 2011
- Authors:
- Sharkey, Leslie C & Wellman, Maxey L
- Affiliation:
- Veterinary Clinical Sciences Department · United States
Plain-English summary
Diagnostic cytology is a key service in veterinary medicine that helps analyze samples from pets, lab animals, and exotic species. This method is important for making informed medical decisions, especially in serious situations where a pet is very ill or when costs are a concern. The article discusses how to accurately diagnose certain cancers and infections using this technique. It emphasizes the need to carefully consider various factors before making a diagnosis. Overall, it highlights the critical role of cytology in helping veterinarians decide the best course of action for their patients.
Abstract
Diagnostic cytology is a core veterinary pathology service involving specimens from domestic animals, laboratory animals, and exotic species. Evidence-based application of cytopathology involves management of preanalytical factors, and thorough evaluation of the diagnostic accuracy of the technique in each species and for all specimen types. Unique to veterinary medicine is the reliance on cytology as the basis for crucial medical decisions such as humane euthanasia, especially when the patient is critically ill or when financial considerations limit diagnostic and therapeutic options. This article reviews the cytologic criteria for the diagnosis of selected neoplastic and infectious diseases.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21295719/