Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Differential diagnosis of common acute toxicologic versus nontoxicologic illness.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Small animal practice
- Year:
- 2012
- Authors:
- Khan, Safdar A
- Affiliation:
- ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center · United States
Plain-English summary
This research provides a helpful guide for veterinarians to figure out whether an acutely ill animal is suffering from poisoning or another type of illness. It lists common signs that pets might show when they are sick and suggests possible causes for those symptoms. By looking at the pet's history, physical exam results, and blood tests, veterinarians can narrow down the possible reasons for the pet's condition. Once they have a clearer idea of what might be wrong, they can refer to more detailed resources for treatment options. This approach aims to help veterinarians make quicker and more accurate decisions about how to care for sick pets.
Abstract
This table outlines common toxicologic versus nontoxicologic rule outs based on clinical abnormalities seen in an acutely ill animal. The purpose is to provide an initial guideline for considering toxicologic versus nontoxicologic rule outs when a patient is presented to a practicing veterinarian. Major clinical abnormalities followed by common toxicologic rule outs and non-toxicologic rule outs have been listed so that practicing veterinarians can narrow down an etiology quickly. Based on history, physical examination findings, and blood work changes, once a reasonable etiology has been narrowed down or established, the reader is encouraged to review a more detailed discussion on management of the particular poisoning or disease listed in this or other references.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22381187/