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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Does a needle puncture into the annulus fibrosus cause disc degeneration?

Journal:
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Year:
2010
Authors:
Kang, James D
Affiliation:
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery · United States

Abstract

Michalek AJ, Buckley MR, Bonassar LJ, et al. The effects of needle puncture injury on microscale shear strain in the intervertebral disc annulus fibrosus. Spine J 2010:10:1098-105 (in this issue).

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21094470/