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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Effect of epidural block on 24-hour urine protein in pregnant rat models with preeclampsia.

Journal:
Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
Year:
2012
Authors:
Dong, You-Jing & Gao, Lin-Lin
Affiliation:
Department of Anesthesia · China
Species:
rodent

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of epidural block on 24-hour urine protein in rat with preeclampsia (PE). METHODS: Thirty healthy pregnant Wistar rats were randomly divided into three groups (each group with 10 rats). From the 14th day of pregnancy, the rats in Group A were given subcutaneous normal saline (0.5&#xa0;ml) every day in a total of 7&#xa0;days; the rats in Group B were given subcutaneous L: -nitroarginomethyl ester (L: -NAME) (50&#xa0;mg) every day in a total of 7&#xa0;days; and the rats in Group C both were given subcutaneous L: -NAME (50&#xa0;mg) every day and underwent epidural block with 25&#xa0;&#x3bc;l of 0.125&#xa0;% bupivacaine twice every day all in a total of 7&#xa0;days. The 24-hour urine protein and systolic blood pressure on the 13th and 20th day of pregnancy were measured. RESULTS: On the 13th day of pregnancy, there was no statistical significant difference in 24-hour urine protein and systolic blood pressure between the three groups (P&#xa0;>&#xa0;0.05). On the 20th day of pregnancy, 24-hour urine protein and systolic blood pressure all were higher in Group B and C than in Group A (P&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.01 and P&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.05)) and all were lower in Group C than in Group B (P&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.01 and P&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.05). CONCLUSION: Epidural block can decrease 24-hour urine protein and systolic blood pressure in pregnant rat models with PE. This study provides a potential strategy for treatment of PE.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22552377/