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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Effect of matrine on reducing damage to bovine mammary epithelial cells induced by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-hemolysin.

Journal:
Polish journal of veterinary sciences
Year:
2018
Authors:
Feng, F et al.
Affiliation:
Department of College of Life Science · China

Abstract

Taking bacterial virulence factors as targets is a new therapy for treating host bacterial infection. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of matrine on α-hemolysin production of Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) and reducing the damage to bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMECs) induced by S. aureus α-hemolysin. Subinhibitory concentrations of matrine decreased the production of α-hemolysin in none dose-dependent manner and matrine exhibited a protective effect on S. aureus-induced BMECs injury. The results indicated that the structure of matrine may potentially be used as a basic structure for development of drugs aimed at curing and preventing dairy bovine mastitis.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30450884/