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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Effect of the Aβ aggregation modulator MRZ-99030 on retinal damage in an animal model of glaucoma.

Journal:
Neurotoxicity research
Year:
2014
Authors:
Salt, T E et al.
Affiliation:
UCL Institute of Ophthalmology · United Kingdom
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Several lines of evidence suggest that there are similarities in the pathomechanisms of glaucoma and Alzheimer's disease, and that amyloid-beta (A&#x3b2;) could be a new, promising target for neuroprotective therapy of glaucoma. In the present study, we evaluated the effect of the A&#x3b2; aggregation modulator MRZ-99030 in the Morrison model of glaucoma based on increased intraocular pressure (IOP) in rats. MRZ-99030 provided dose-dependent neuroprotection and at the highest dose (240&#xa0;mg/kg) reduced the degree of RGC apoptosis to 33&#xa0;% of that seen after vehicle (P&#xa0;<&#xa0;0.05; one-way ANOVA). No significant effect on IOP was observed. Pharmacokinetic experiments showed that following systemic injection of MRZ-99030, concentrations above affinity for A&#x3b2; were reached. Hence the present results are consistent with the notion that A&#x3b2; is a promising target for neuroprotective intervention in glaucoma and that MRZ-99030 may be a good drug candidate for further development.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/25106883/