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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Maropitant stops vomiting from car sickness in dogs

By Benchaoui, H A et al.·Published in The Veterinary record·2007·Pfizer Animal Health·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Efficacy of maropitant for preventing vomiting associated with motion sickness in dogs.

Species:
dog
Dog vomitingStomach & digestionDogs

Plain-English summary

A group of dogs with a history of motion sickness were given either a medication called maropitant or a placebo before car rides to see if it would help prevent vomiting. In one study, 10 out of 17 dogs on the placebo vomited during the trip, while only 3 dogs given maropitant did. In a larger study, 69 out of 105 dogs on the placebo vomited, compared to just 15 out of 106 dogs treated with maropitant. This shows that maropitant is effective in reducing vomiting in dogs during car travel.

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Abstract

Maropitant is a neurokinin-1 inhibitor that acts to prevent and treat vomiting by blocking stimuli to the final common pathway in the emetic centre of the brain. The field efficacy and safety of a single oral dose of maropitant were investigated for the prevention of vomiting in dogs with a history of motion sickness resulting from transportation by car in two blinded, placebo-controlled studies. In an exploratory study designed as a two-way crossover trial with 17 dogs, 10 of the dogs given the placebo vomited during a car journey but only three of the dogs vomited under maropitant treatment. In a larger multicentred parallel design study, 69 of 105 dogs treated with the placebo vomited during the journey compared with 15 of 106 dogs treated with maropitant (P < 0.0001).

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17906225/