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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Emergence of an SGI1-bearing Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky isolated from septic poultry in Nigeria.

Journal:
Journal of infection in developing countries
Year:
2012
Authors:
Ogunleye, Akinlabi O & Carlson, Steve A
Affiliation:
Department of Veterinary Microbiology and Parasitology

Abstract

INTRODUCTION: Salmonella enterica serotype Kentucky was isolated from septic poultry in Nigeria. The objective of this study was to characterize this isolate by screening for SGI1 and hyper-virulence. METHODOLOGY: The strain was characterized by identification of Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) through a PCR assay and we used a tissue culture invasion assay to assess protozoa-mediated hyper-invasion. RESULTS: Salmonella genomic island 1 (SGI1) was identified in the strain along with an SGI1 gene (SO13) implicated in hyper-virulence. Protozoa-mediated hyper-invasiveness was also documented in the strain. CONCLUSION: The hyper-invasion is concordant with this emerging strain's ability to cause fowl paratyphoid.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22706190/