Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Enterotoxemia in two foals.
- Journal:
- Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
- Year:
- 1978
- Authors:
- Dickie, C W et al.
- Species:
- horse
Plain-English summary
Two Quarter Horse foals from different farms sadly died from a serious condition called enterotoxemia, which is caused by toxins from a type of bacteria known as Clostridium perfringens. Tests showed that these toxins were present in the foals' intestines, and the bacteria were found there as well. A closer look at their intestines showed signs of bleeding and tissue damage, along with a large number of the bacteria. Unfortunately, the treatment did not save the foals.
Abstract
Two Quarter Horse foals from different premises died from enterotoxemia. Clostridium perfringens toxins alpha and beta were demonstrated in the foal's intestines by mouse protection tests. Clostridium perfringens type C was isolated from the intestines of each foal. Histologic examination revealed hemorrhage, necrosis, and massive numbers of C perfringens.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/211108/