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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Environmental modulation of anxiety-related neuronal activity and behaviors.

Journal:
Behavioural brain research
Year:
2008
Authors:
Bilkei-Gorzó, András et al.
Affiliation:
Institute of Molecular Psychiatry · Germany
Species:
rodent

Abstract

Enkephalin-deficient knockout mice, a genetic model of enhanced anxiety responses, and wild-type controls were housed in two separate facilities on the same campus using different caging systems. Stress reactivity was evaluated in these animals using a zero-maze test followed by c-Fos expression analysis in limbic brain regions. Animals with genetically or pharmacologically enhanced anxiety reared and tested in the same facility displayed similar behavioral reactivity and c-Fos induction. However, we found much stronger anxiety-related behavioral responses and higher c-Fos levels when animals were house in individually ventilated cages, independent of their genetic background.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17904656/