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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Azathioprine treatment results for dogs with perianal fistulas

By Harkin, Kenneth R et al.·Published in Journal of the American Animal Hospital Association·2007·Department of Clinical Sciences, United States·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: Evaluation of azathioprine on lesion severity and lymphocyte blastogenesis in dogs with perianal fistulas.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

Fourteen dogs with perianal fistulas, which are painful sores around the rear end, were treated with a medication called azathioprine to see if it could help. After treatment, eight dogs (about 57%) showed complete healing of their sores, one dog had partial improvement, while five dogs did not respond at all. Interestingly, the tests measuring immune response did not predict how well the dogs would do with the treatment. Overall, azathioprine helped some dogs recover from their painful condition.

People also search for: dog perianal fistula treatment · azathioprine for dogs · why does my dog have sores near his rear end

Abstract

Fourteen dogs with perianal fistulas were entered into a prospective clinical study to investigate the effects of long-term azathioprine on clinical outcome and to determine if the clinical results correlated with lymphocyte blastogenesis tests. Complete remission of perianal fistulas was seen in eight (57%) of 14 dogs; partial remission occurred in one (7%) dog; and no response was detected in five (36%) dogs. The results of lymphocyte blastogenesis assays did not correlate with therapeutic response.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17209081/