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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Evaluation of cardioprotective effects of recombinant soluble P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-immunoglobulin in myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography.

Journal:
Journal of the American College of Cardiology
Year:
2004
Authors:
Hansen, Alexander et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Cardiology · Germany

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The purpose was to examine the cardioprotective effects of recombinant P-selectin glycoprotein ligand-immunoglobulin (rPSGL-Ig) in ischemia-reperfusion injury by real-time myocardial contrast echocardiography (MCE). BACKGROUND: P-selectin mediates leukocyte recruitment into areas of inflammation. METHODS: Sixteen pigs underwent 45 min of left anterior descending coronary artery occlusion followed by reperfusion and received rPSGL-Ig or vehicle. To assess changes in myocardial perfusion (A x beta), MCE was performed. RESULTS: After 120 min of reperfusion, A x beta in the risk area was higher (0.84 +/- 0.15 dB/s vs. 0.28 +/- 0.1 dB/s, p < 0.0001), and the infarct size was lower (30.3 +/- 12% vs. 57 +/- 14%, p = 0.002) in the rPSGL-Ig group compared with the vehicle group. CONCLUSIONS: Recombinant PSGL-Ig improved postischemic reflow accurately detected by real-time MCE.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15312876/