Peer-reviewed veterinary case report
Examination of Horses with Cardiac Disease.
- Journal:
- The Veterinary clinics of North America. Equine practice
- Year:
- 2019
- Authors:
- Keen, John A
- Affiliation:
- The Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies · United Kingdom
- Species:
- horse
Abstract
Despite advances, increased convenience, and availability of echocardiography and other diagnostic techniques in equine cardiology, a comprehensive history and clinical examination still forms the essential first step in any cardiac evaluation. This article summarizes the approach to the cardiac examination at rest, highlighting key areas for the clinician to assess, and stressing the importance of context for assessing the significance of any abnormalities detected. Ancillary techniques, such as blood pressure measurement and the laboratory assessment of cardiac disease in the horse, are also introduced.
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Search related cases →Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30871824/