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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Feline leukaemia virus subgrouping using a viral interference assay.

Journal:
Archives of virology
Year:
2025
Authors:
Abdillah, Dimas Arya et al.
Affiliation:
Joint Graduate School of Veterinary Medicine · Japan
Species:
cat

Abstract

Feline leukaemia virus subgroup A (FeLV-A) is transmitted among cats, and FeLV subgroups are frequently generated de novo. We investigated the frequency of detection of subgroups using interference assays in 50 cases. FeLV-A infection alone was detected in 38% of the cases, whereas coinfection with both FeLV-A and FeLV-B was observed in 62% of the cases. No cases of FeLV-B infection alone were observed. Cases of coinfection with FeLV-A and FeLV-B showed a higher prevalence than cases of FeLV-A infection alone. The FeLV containing an X region was discovered in two new cases. This study may help to elucidate the mechanism underlying FeLV-B-associated diseases.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40986110/