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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

Young dog in Czech Republic cured of rare lung worm infection

By Husnik, R et al.·Published in Schweizer Archiv fur Tierheilkunde·2016·View original on PubMed

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Original publication title: First autochtonous infection of a dog with Oslerus (Filaroides) osleri in the Czech Republic.

Species:
dog

Plain-English summary

A 10-month-old Miniature German Spitz was brought in for a persistent cough that had been worsening over three months. The veterinarian diagnosed the dog with an infection caused by a type of lungworm called Oslerus osleri after examining her airways and finding specific lesions. Treatment with fenbendazole, a common deworming medication, was successful, and the dog improved after two weeks. This case highlights the importance of considering lungworm infections in young dogs with ongoing coughing issues.

People also search for: dog cough treatment · Miniature German Spitz respiratory problems · lungworm infection in dogs

Abstract

This case report describes an infection with O. osleri in a 10-month-old intact female Miniature German Spitz that presented with a 3-month history of progressive cough. Diagnosis was based upon visualization of characteristic lesions during bronchoscopy. Female parasites and first-stage larvae collected from tracheal nodules were morphologically identical to the larvae of O. osleri. First-stage larvae isolated from faeces were used for morphological and molecular confirmation of the diagnosis. Anthelmintic therapy with fenbendazole (50 mg/kg orally once daily for 2 weeks) was successful. This is the first report of autochthonous infection of a dog with O. osleriin the Czech Republic. Oslerosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis in young dogs with persistent respiratory signs.

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Original publication on PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27145687/