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Peer-reviewed veterinary case report

First report of Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato in two threatened carnivores: the marbled polecat, Vormela peregusna and the European mink, Mustela lutreola (Mammalia: Mustelidae).

Journal:
BMC veterinary research
Year:
2012
Authors:
Gherman, Călin M et al.
Affiliation:
Department of Parasitology and Parasitic Diseases

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Lyme disease is a widespread cosmopolitan zoonosis caused by species belonging to the genus Borrelia. It is transmitted from animal reservoir hosts to humans through hard - ticks of genus Ixodes which are vectors of the disease. CASE PRESENTATION: Borrelia burgdorferi sensu lato infection was identified in a marbled polecat, Vormela peregusna, and two European minks, Mustela lutreola, from Romania, by PCR. RFLP revealed the presence of a single genospecies, Borrelia burgdorferi sensu stricto. CONCLUSIONS: This is the first report of the Lyme disease spirochetes in the two mentioned hosts.

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Original publication: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22901862/